Tyrol is primarily known for tourism, but it also has a significant industrial base. The Innsbruck area is home to numerous companies operating in mechanical engineering, electronics, and medical technology. Tyrol's geographical location, surrounded by the Alps, has led to the establishment of specialized companies that develop mountain technologies, winter sports equipment, and cable car technology.

The timber industry also plays an important role in Tyrol, particularly in the Tyrolean Oberland region. The region is rich in forest resources, which forms the basis for a strong timber industry. Furthermore, Tyrol is home to numerous small and medium-sized enterprises that produce highly specialized niche products and operate successfully in the international market.

South Tyrol has transformed from a predominantly agricultural region into a diverse industrial hub, uniquely blending tradition and modernity. Bolzano, the economic center, combines its historic craftsmanship with cutting-edge technologies and renewable energies, a fact underscored by the NOI Technology Park. In the Puster Valley, Bruneck has taken a leading role in mechanical engineering with companies like Durst Phototechnik, while Merano has established itself as a center for the healthcare and pharmaceutical industries. Wood processing flourishes in the Val Gardena and Val Badia valleys, combining traditional craftsmanship with contemporary design. Val Venosta, on the other hand, leverages its agricultural roots to produce high-quality food for the global market. South Tyrol's strength lies in its ability to merge regional traditions with innovative industry, making it a unique and competitive economic location in Europe.

The Munich region is the heart of Bavarian industry and a globally recognized technology hub. It is home to numerous globally operating companies, particularly in the automotive, electrical engineering, mechanical engineering, and information technology sectors. Companies such as BMW, Siemens, and Infineon are headquartered in Munich and shape the industrial landscape. Furthermore, Munich is a center for research and development, supported by renowned universities and research institutions such as the Technical University of Munich (TUM) and the Max Planck Society. This close collaboration between business and science fosters innovation and strengthens the region's competitiveness.

The Nuremberg-Fürth-Erlangen industrial region, also known as the "Nuremberg Metropolitan Area," is one of Bavaria's most traditional and innovative business locations. Historically shaped by the toy and metal industries, the region has developed into a leading center for information technology, energy, and medical technology in recent decades. Siemens plays a significant role here, particularly with its medical technology division. Furthermore, Erlangen, with its Friedrich-Alexander University and close cooperation with local industry, is a hub for research and development.

Augsburg, one of Germany's oldest cities, is another important industrial region in Bavaria. The city has made a name for itself as a center for mechanical engineering, aerospace engineering, and environmental technology. Companies such as the MAN Group and Airbus Helicopters (formerly Eurocopter) have significant locations here. The city benefits from its position in the triangle between Munich, Stuttgart, and Nuremberg and is a key hub for industrial production in southern Germany. In Augsburg, the integration of science and industry is also highly valued, particularly through Augsburg University of Applied Sciences and its practice-oriented degree programs.

Ingolstadt is primarily known as the home of the car manufacturer Audi. The company's presence has made the city a major center of the automotive industry, with numerous suppliers and research institutes located there. Audi's headquarters is not only a significant employer but also a driving force for innovation in the region. Furthermore, the Ingolstadt University of Applied Sciences plays a central role in training highly qualified specialists and developing new technologies in the automotive sector.

Over the past few decades, the city of Regensburg has developed into one of the most dynamic industrial locations in Bavaria. Regensburg is a major hub for the automotive and semiconductor industries, with companies such as BMW, Continental, and Infineon Technologies operating large production and development facilities here. The city also boasts a strong IT and electronics industry, fostered through close collaboration with the University of Regensburg and the East Bavarian Technology Transfer Institute (OTTI). Regensburg's strategically advantageous location on the Danube River and its excellent international transport connections have further enhanced its appeal.

Upper Franconia is an industrial region characterized by its diversity. Bamberg, Coburg, and Hof are traditional industrial centers, particularly strong in the textile, automotive supply, and mechanical engineering sectors. Coburg, for example, is home to companies like Brose, one of the world's leading automotive suppliers. The textile industry plays a significant role in Hof, while Bamberg is increasingly establishing itself as a hub for innovative technologies. The region benefits from its central location at the tripoint of Bavaria, Thuringia, and Saxony, and from well-developed transport connections.

The Swabia region, particularly the cities of Memmingen and Kempten, is another important industrial center in Bavaria. Mechanical engineering dominates here, complemented by a strong food and packaging industry. Companies such as the machine manufacturer GROB and the dairy processor Hochland are headquartered here. Swabia also benefits from its proximity to Baden-Württemberg and Switzerland, making the region an important location for export-oriented industries.

Lower Bavaria, with the cities of Landshut and Straubing as its main industrial centers, has a strong automotive supplier industry. BMW operates one of its largest plants in Landshut, where, among other things, lightweight components and electric motors are produced. The region also has a strong presence in the chemical industry, particularly in the production of plastics and chemicals. Furthermore, Straubing has established itself as a center of excellence for renewable resources, supported by the Center of Excellence for Renewable Resources and the Deggendorf Institute of Technology.

Passau, located on the border with Austria, is another important center in Lower Bavaria. The city and the surrounding region have established themselves in recent decades as a location for mechanical engineering, the automotive supply industry, and the electronics sector. Companies such as ZF Friedrichshafen and Continental operate significant production facilities here. Passau also benefits from its location as a transportation hub in the tri-border region of Germany, Austria, and the Czech Republic, which makes it particularly attractive for international trade.